Skin Burns - Facts And Information
The skin has three layers. The outermost layer is called the Epidermis. Underneath is the dermis which is made up of collagen and elastin fibers where you can find nerves, blood vessels, sweat glands, and hair follicles. The subcutaneous tissue in the innermost layer with larger blood vessels and nerves. Scarring is nature's methods of healing damage done to the skin's tissues. Damage done by skin burns depends on the location, depth and how much of the body's surface was damaged. The depth of the skin burn is what is used in order to classify the type of burn.
Types of Skin Burns
A first degree burn can be called a superficial burn. It causes the skin to become inflamed. Sunburn is one of the most common examples of first degree burns. These can cause inflammation, pain, redness, and a mild amount of swelling. The skin hurts and may be tender.
A second degree burn is deeper and affects the top two layers of skin. It causes pain, redness, inflammation, and can also cause blistering of the skin.
A third degree burn kills the skin as it affects all three layers. Third degree burns leave the skin looking white a leathery as they do damage to nerves and blood vessels. The nerve damage involved causes this type of burn to be relatively painless. Burns have the ability to mature, or in other words damage deeper layers of tissue after a period of time. For example, you may have had a sunburn that did not blister until the next day. Similarly, second degree burns can change into third degree burns.
The outermost layer, the epidermis, is the only one able to regenerate itself. Skin burns that are more sever and damage deeper layers of skin can cause scarring and other permanent affects.
Causes of Skin Burns
The sun can cause one very common type of burn, but there are other causes as well. Causes of skin burns are electrical burns, chemical burns and heat burns.
Electrical burns are unique in that their damage may not be apparent. Electricity currents flow through tissues doing damage within.
Chemical burns cause heat producing reactions that bur the skin. These types of burns are classified by their pH or acidity.
Heat burns are common as they can easily occur with kitchen or beauty appliances. Fire is another common culprit of heat burns. These burns depend on the exposure the skin had to the heat, and for how much time. The longer the exposure, the deeper the damage.
It is important to get treatment if you are a victim of a skin burn. Treatments come in a wide range, from sun burn treatment to skin grafts that can all help minimize the skin burn and possible scarring. There are a number of options in scar therapy that depend on the severity, location and type of scar. Options include topical solutions, surgical procedures, as well as include alternatives in natural skin care.
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Biocutis has successfully developed a natural skin burn treatment that can help you avoid aggressive alternative options such as skin graphs and dermabrasion. Bioskincare cream is a burn scar removal that naturally dissolves damaged tissue and regenerates new healthy skin cells.